1st Grade: Thirteen partially decodable high-frequency words are included in List 1. We recommend teaching 2-3 words alongside the weekly lists during the 1st nine weeks. There are additional partially decodable words included in the weekly lists that correspond to a decodable part of the word. See more about partially decodable HFWs in the 1st Grade Curriculum FAQ. There are two suggested scope and sequences you can choose from. It is advised to use caution if/when teaching ‘blends’ because it can amplify the amount of code knowledge children have to learn. Scope and Sequence 1teaches blends in a condensed version, and only focuses on HFWs that are blends. It is recommended that explicit ‘blends’ instruction should be used as an intervention for students who are struggling and have fallen behind. For this reason, we have included Scope and Sequence 2which allows for extended exposure to words with blends. *It is important to be very clear that ‘blends’ have individual phonemes so students do not confuse them with a single sound.
Suggested 1st Grade Scope and Sequence (1) Condensed Blends
1st 9 Weeks
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List 2: Short vowel / CVC review; a, e, i, o, u
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List 3: Digraph review; -ck, -sh, -th | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 4: Digraph review; -ch, -tch, -wh | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 5: short vowels with -qu | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 6: "floss" words -ff, -ll, -ss, & -zz | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 7: -ng & -nk | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 13: Blends Review (HFW)
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* List contains 24 words and may need 2 weeks to cover.
2nd 9 Weeks
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List 15: Inflectional Endings (no root word change); -s, -es, -ed, -ing
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List 16: Long vowel / open syllable
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List 17: Long vowel /i/ ending -y
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List 18: Long vowel /e/ ending; -y, -ey (two syllables)
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List 19: split digraph (VCe); -a_e
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List 20: split digraph (VCe); -i_e
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List 21: split digraph (VCe); -e_e, -o_e, -u_e
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List 22: Soft c / g (after e, i, y)
3rd 9 Weeks
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List 23: Words ending with -ve (silent e)
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List 24: Compound words (1)
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List 25: Inflectional Endings (dropping final -e & double the final consonant); -ed, -ing
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List 26: r-controlled -ar, -or
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List 27: r-controlled -er, -ir, -ur
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List 28: Long vowel /a/; -ai, -ay
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List 29: Long vowel /e/; -ea, -ee
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List 30: Comparative inflectional endings; -er, -est
4th 9 Weeks
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List 31: Long vowel /o/; -oa, -ow, -oe
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List 32: Long vowel /i/; -ie, -igh
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List 33: Consonant Digraphs; -kn, -gn, -wr, & -ph
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List 34: Consonant + le (1)
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List 35: Vowel team /oo/; Long (as in moon) & Short (as in look)
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List 36: Diphthong; -ou, -ow
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List 37: Diphthong; -oi, -oy
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List 38: Diphthong; -au, -aw
Optional Extended Learning Lists:
- For more work with blends, use optional lists 8-14 as needed
- Optional ExL List 39: Closed syllables & Double consonant in the middle
- Optional ExL List 40: Closed syllable exceptions; -ild, -ind, -old, -ost, -olt, -oth
- Optional ExL List 41: Partially decodable / 🐝 HFW Review (included in lists)
- Optional ExL List 42: Decodable HFW Review (included in lists)
Suggested 1st Grade Scope and Sequence (2) Extended Blends
1st 9 Weeks
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List 2: Short vowel / CVC review; a, e, i, o, u
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List 3: Digraph review; -ck, -sh, -th | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 4: Digraph review; -ch, -tch, -wh | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 5: short vowels with -qu | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 6: "floss" words -ff, -ll, -ss, & -zz | Partially Decodable HFW
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List 7: -ng & -nk | Partially Decodable HFW
- Optional ExL List 8: final blends / CVCC; -lt, -ft, -st, -ct, -nt, -ld, -lf, -lk, -lp, -nd
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List 9: final blends / CVCC; -st, -nd (additional HFW), -mp, -pt, -sk
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List 10: initial 'l' blends / CCVC /CCVCC; bl-, cl-, fl-, gl-, pl-, sl-
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If optional lists are not used, continue progression in 2nd 9 weeks
2nd 9 Weeks
- Optional ExL List 11: initial 'r' blends / CCVC / CCVCC; br-, cr-, dr-, fr-, gr-, pr-, tr-
- Optional ExL List 12: initial 's' blends / CCVC / CCVCC; st-, sk-, sl-, sm-, sp-, sw-, sc-, sn-
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List 14: initial 3 Letter Blends / CCCVC / CCCVCC; spl-, scr-, spr-, squ-, str-, thr-
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List 15: Inflectional Endings (no root word change); -s, -es, -ed, -ing
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List 16: Long vowel / open syllable
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List 17: Long vowel /i/ ending -y
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List 18: Long vowel /e/ ending; -y, -ey (two syllables)
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List 19: split digraph (VCe); -a_e
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List 20: split digraph (VCe); -i_e
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If optional lists are not used, continue progression in 3rd 9 weeks
3rd 9 Weeks
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List 21: split digraph (VCe); -e_e, -o_e, -u_e
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List 22: Soft c / g (after e, i, y)
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List 23: Words ending with -ve (silent e)
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List 24: Compound words (1)
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List 25: Inflectional Endings (dropping final -e & double the final consonant); -ed, -ing
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List 26: r-controlled -ar, -or
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List 27: r-controlled -er, -ir, -ur
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List 28: Long vowel /a/; -ai, -ay
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List 29: Long vowel /e/; -ea, -ee
4th 9 Weeks
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List 30: Comparative inflectional endings; -er, -est
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List 31: Long vowel /o/; -oa, -ow, -oe
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List 32: Long vowel /i/; -ie, -igh
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List 33: Consonant Digraphs; -kn, -gn, -wr, & -ph
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List 34: Consonant + le (1)
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List 35: Vowel team /oo/; Long (as in moon) & Short (as in look)
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List 36: Diphthong; -ou, -ow
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List 37: Diphthong; -oi, -oy
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List 38: Diphthong; -au, -aw
Optional Extended Learning Lists:
- Optional ExL List 39: Closed syllables & Double consonant in the middle
- Optional ExL List 40: Closed syllable exceptions; -ild, -ind, -old, -ost, -olt, -oth
- Optional ExL List 41: Partially decodable / 🐝 HFW Review (included in lists)
- Optional ExL List 35: (Decodable/ Flash Words) HFW review (3)